《基本语法》87 课,全部免费练
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什么 — Stays Where the Answer Goes
什么 — 站在答案的位置上
English moves the question word to the front. Chinese leaves it exactly where the answer goes.
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记忆锦囊
Put 什么 where the answer goes
一问一答,形状一样
Listen to each pair. Notice that the answer is the question with one word replaced.
点任意一行听发音




记忆锦囊
什么 can also go first — when it IS the answer
Where does 什么 go?Quick check
别紧张——只是帮你记牢。

你喜欢吃____?
Nǐ xǐhuan chī ____?
What do you like to eat?

____好吃?
____ hǎochī?
What is delicious?

你想喝____咖啡?
Nǐ xiǎng hē ____ kāfēi?
What coffee do you want to drink?

Which one is correct Chinese?
Look and answerQuick check
别紧张——只是帮你记牢。

我喜欢喝____。
Wǒ xǐhuan hē ____.
I like drinking ____.

我喜欢吃____。
Wǒ xǐhuan chī ____.
I like eating ____.

我想吃____。
Wǒ xiǎng chī ____.
I want to eat ____.
这一课的字
Today's verbs are built the same way, and you already know the half two of them share. The third swaps the mouth for a heart.
to eat
形形声 · 一半意思一半读音
口 mouth + 乞 qǐ for the sound: you eat with your mouth.
to drink
形形声 · 一半意思一半读音
口 mouth again, a new sound part: you drink with your mouth too.
to think, to want
形形声 · 一半意思一半读音
心 heart below, 相 xiāng for the sound: in Chinese you think with your heart.
Ask it out loudQuick check
别紧张——只是帮你记牢。

轮到你说
你喜欢吃什么?
What do you like to eat?

轮到你说
什么好吃?
What is delicious?

轮到你说
你想喝什么咖啡?
What kind of coffee do you want?
反复练的五句
什么 never moves. Say each question, then answer it about yourself.
点任意一行听发音
Drill them out loudQuick check
别紧张——只是帮你记牢。

轮到你说
你喜欢什么?
What do you like?

轮到你说
你喜欢吃什么?
What do you like to eat?
带走这些
这个练习值得带走的全部。点任何一行都能听。
生词
汉字
课后回顾Before you go
- 出声问自己这几句,然后回答:你喜欢吃什么?你喜欢喝什么?你喜欢什么运动?**问和答都要说出来**——形状才是重点。
- 拿一句你会说的话,把其中一个词换成「什么」。你刚刚造出了一个问句,而且什么都没挪。
- 下次课带三个「什么」问句来。我回答,你听听自己听懂了多少。