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《基本语法》87 课,全部免费练

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Checkpoint — Which Side, There Is, Before and After

阶段小结 ⑤ — 方位词 · 有 · 以前以后

Three exercises this time: which side of the table, what a place contains, before and after. Cards, one day's story, eighteen questions.

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克隆声:用真人老师的音色合成,不是本人的录音。

卡

说出来,卡片自己翻

Only a picture on the front. Say the word out loud — misses go into your wrong-answer book, and the card still turns.

sofa

sofa

shāfā

沙发

sofa

掌握了
park

park

gōngyuán

公园

park

掌握了
water

water

shuǐ

水

water

掌握了
the verb — what she's doing

the verb — what she's doing

shuìjiào

睡觉

to sleep

掌握了
the animal on the sofa

the animal on the sofa

xiǎomāo

小猫

kitten

掌握了
the animal under the chair

the animal under the chair

xiǎogǒu

小狗

puppy

掌握了
book

book

shū

书

book

掌握了
the verb — wash your hands before it

the verb — wash your hands before it

chīfàn

吃饭

to eat (a meal)

掌握了
what Europe is for

what Europe is for

lǚyóu

旅游

to travel

掌握了

从早到晚——每个词都是你的

One day at my place, on all three lessons at once: places open sentences, 有 introduces what's in them, and 以前 and 以后 hang the clock on events.

点任意一行听发音

你的一天,从早到晚

Same skeleton, your rooms and your hours. Say each line out loud before you fill it.

我Wǒ叫jiào马Mǎ可kě。我Wǒ家jiā附fù近jìn有yǒu。

I'm ____. Near my home there is ____.

我Wǒ的de在zài沙shā发fā上shàng。

My ____ is on the sofa.

起Qǐ床chuáng以yǐ后hòu我wǒ会huì。

After getting up I ____.

下Xià班bān以yǐ后hòu我wǒ想xiǎng。

After work I want to ____.

睡Shuì觉jiào以yǐ前qián我wǒ一yì般bān会huì。

Before sleeping I usually ____.

  • 1. 那里有什么:一个公园 / 很多餐厅 / 一个咖啡店
  • 2. 一样认识的东西:手机 / 书 / 小猫
  • 3. 早上的习惯:喝咖啡 / 玩手机 / 做饭
  • 4. 那个计划:去公园 / 在家休息 / 去吃火锅
  • 5. 那个习惯:玩手机 / 看书 / 看电视

小结测试

第 A 套(共 3 套)

Eighteen questions across the three lessons. Sixteen to pass — and a miss brings a fresh paper, never the same questions twice.

随堂练习:已答 0 / 18及格线:16 / 18
  1. 1

    这是____。

    Zhè shì ____.

    This is a sofa.

  2. 2

    我家附近有一个____。

    Wǒ jiā fùjìn yǒu yí gè ____.

    There's a park near my home.

  3. 3

    冰箱里有一瓶____。

    Bīngxiāng lǐ yǒu yì píng ____.

    There's a bottle of water in the fridge.

  4. 4

    她在床上____。

    Tā zài chuáng shàng ____.

    She's sleeping on the bed.

  5. 5

    椅子下面有一只____。

    Yǐzi xiàmiàn yǒu yì zhī ____.

    There's a puppy under the chair.

  6. 6

    咖啡在桌子的____。

    Kāfēi zài zhuōzi de ____.

    The coffee is on top of the table.

  7. 7

    水在冰箱____。

    Shuǐ zài bīngxiāng ____.

    The water is in the fridge.

  8. 8

    ____的桌子是Jane的,下面的桌子是Tom的。

    ____ de zhuōzi shì Jane de, xiàmiàn de zhuōzi shì Tom de.

    The table on top is Jane's; the one below is Tom's.

  9. 9

    ____有很多好吃的餐厅。

    ____ yǒu hěn duō hǎochī de cāntīng.

    There are lots of good restaurants near my home.

  10. 10

    他的小猫____桌子下面。

    Tā de xiǎo māo ____ zhuōzi xiàmiàn.

    His kitten is under the table.

  11. 11

    门外面没有____。

    Mén wàimiàn méiyǒu ____.

    There is no cat outside the door.

  12. 12

    我们下班____去吃火锅吧!

    Wǒmen xiàbān ____ qù chī huǒguō ba!

    Let's go eat hotpot after work!

  13. 13

    吃饭____记得洗手。

    Chīfàn ____ jìde xǐshǒu.

    Remember to wash your hands before eating.

  14. 14

    我____在银行工作,现在是全职太太。

    Wǒ ____ zài yínháng gōngzuò, xiànzài shì quánzhí tàitai.

    I used to work at a bank; now I'm a full-time wife.

  15. 15

    有 = ____

    yǒu

    Where does this character come from?

  16. 16

    What does the speaker want to know?

  17. 17

    When is the trip?

  18. 18

    轮到你说

    你家附近有什么?

    Nǐ jiā fùjìn yǒu shénme?

    What is there near your home?

结

带走这些

这个练习值得带走的全部。点任何一行都能听。

生词

汉字

主要句型

课后回顾Before you go

  1. 1把房间盘点两遍:我的手机在沙发上,再来沙发上有一个手机——同一张沙发,两个方向。体会哪句在定位,哪句在介绍。
  2. 2明天把一天的关节念出来:起床以后我会……,九点以前我要……,睡觉以前我会……。语法搭了顺风车。
  3. 3错题本里的卡片就是下节课的开场。下一课你会问「你的周末怎么样?」——你的周末马上就能聊起来了。