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Basic Grammar: all 87 lessons free

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Free tasteBasic Grammar

比 + 得 — Comparing How Well (2)

比字句(二)— 我比你跑得快、我跑得比你快

我比你跑得快 or 我跑得比你快: comparing how something is done, 比 and 得 work together — the 比 phrase sits before the verb or after 得.

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Cloned voice — synthesised in a real teacher's timbre, not a recording of her.

Memory hook

A 比 B + V 得 + Adj = A + V 得 + 比 B + Adj

Better, faster, later

The deck's three pairs, both orders, then with objects. Hear that the two shapes carry the same meaning.

Tap any line to hear it

Culture corner

Comparing kindly — 我比他挣得多

Who does it better谁做得更好

No pressure — just making it stick.

我比你跑____快。

Wǒ bǐ nǐ pǎo ____ Kuài.

I run faster than you.

Your husband, by far. Which reply?

I run faster than you.

Tap the tiles in order — it checks itself when the sentence is complete. Tap a placed tile to take it back.

Your sentence

我比你睡觉____晚。

Wǒ bǐ nǐ shuìjiào ____ Wǎn.

I go to bed later than you.

Your turn — say it

荷兰人比中国人长得高。

Hélánrén bǐ Zhōngguó rénzhǎng de gāo.

Dutch people grow taller than Chinese people.

我唱歌唱得比你____。

Wǒ chàng gēchàng de bǐ nǐ ____.

I sing better than you.

Complete each comparison of how things are done.

Tap a word to fill the next gap; tap a filled sentence to clear it. Every word is used once.

Word bank

0/5

Who is better at what — in pictures看图比本事

No pressure — just making it stick.

Four things the deck compares. Match each picture, then say who does it better with 比 and 得.

Tap a picture, then choose its word. Picked wrong? Tap that picture and choose again. Match all the cards to finish.

Your turn — say it

老公做饭做得比我好。

Lǎogōng zuòfàn zuò de bǐ wǒ hǎo.

My husband cooks better than I do.

I run faster than you.

Tap the tiles in order — it checks itself when the sentence is complete. Tap a placed tile to take it back.

Your sentence

Your turn — say it

我比你拍照拍得好一点儿。

Wǒ bǐ nǐ pāizhào pāide hǎo yìdiǎnr.

I take slightly better photos than you.

You and your best friend

The deck's task: compare yourself with your best friend, then your countrymen with the Chinese — kindly.

我Wǒ比bǐ我wǒ最zuì好hǎo的de朋péng友you得Dé。

I ____ ____ than my best friend.

我Wǒ最zuì好hǎo的de朋péng友you得Dé比bǐ我wǒ。

My best friend ____ ____ than me.

人Rén比bǐ中Zhōng国guó人rén。

____ people ____ than Chinese people.

  • 1. a verb: 跑 / 唱 / 起
  • 2. an adjective: 快 / 好 / 早 / 晚
  • 3. a verb: 做饭做 / 跳舞跳 / 挣
  • 4. an adjective: 好 / 多
  • 5. a nationality: 荷兰 / 英国 / 美国
  • 6. a comparison: 长得高 / 起得早 / 吃得多
字

This lesson's characters

Three from the race: running, riding, and growing.

跑

Pǎo

to run

形meaning + sound

足meaninga foot包soundbāo → pǎo跑

A foot 足 and 包 for the sound — you met 包 as the bag; here it only lends its voice. 跑 is to run, 跑步 is running as exercise, and 我比你跑得快 is the boast the deck lets you make. 跑 also means to run off: 他跑了, he's gone.

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包Bāobag — the sound part跳Tiàoto jump — the same foot, a different sound
骑

Qí

to ride (astride)

形meaning + sound

马meaninga horse奇soundqí骑

A horse 马 and 奇 for the sound: to sit astride. You ride a horse with it — 骑马 — and, because the posture is the same, a bicycle and a motorbike: 骑自行车, 骑摩托车. Cars and buses you 坐 or 开; anything you straddle you 骑. 我骑自行车骑得比你快.

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马Mǎhorse — the radical on the left奇Qístrange; odd — the sound part
长

Cháng

to grow (zhǎng); long (cháng)

象drawn from life

A person with long hair streaming — the oldest 长 is an old man, hair and beard grown long, sometimes leaning on a stick. Read cháng it is long — 长城, the Long Wall; read zhǎng it is to grow, and so 长得高 is 'has grown tall', 长得帅 'has grown handsome'. 荷兰人比中国人长得高 — grown taller. One picture, two readings, both about length.

Share a piece with this one

张Zhāngto open; measure word for flat things — a bow beside 长城Chéngcity wall — its partner in 长城

Read it

Read each line aloud with the pinyin. When it feels easy, cover it.

  1. 我Wǒ比bǐ你nǐ跑pǎo得de快kuài。I run faster than you.
  2. 我Wǒ骑qí自zì行xíng车chē骑qí得de比bǐ你nǐ快kuài。I ride a bike faster than you.
  3. 荷Hé兰lán人rén比bǐ中Zhōng国guó人rén长zhǎng得de高gāo。Dutch people grow taller than Chinese people.
结

Take these with you

Everything worth taking away. Tap any line to hear it.

Words 生词

Characters 汉字

Sentences to keep 主要句型

Before you go课后回顾

  1. 1Compare yourself with your best friend in five verbs — run, sing, cook, sleep, earn — and say each sentence both ways. The two shapes should feel identical by the fifth.
  2. 2Keep the boasts small: 好一点儿 rather than 好得多. Chinese comparison is a game you win by sounding modest.
  3. 3Notice how far you have come: 比 (1) compared things, 得 judged actions, and today they joined hands. HSK2 grammar is starting to combine — that is what fluency is made of.